期刊简介
《中国听力语言康复科学杂志》简介 《中国听力语言康复科学杂志》是由中国残疾人联合会主管、中国聋儿康复研究中心主办的双月刊，也是目前我国听力语言康复领域中唯一一本国家级学术期刊。本刊以传播听力语言康复科学的新理念、新技术、新方法为宗旨，力图为行业提供全面的科技动态，为听力语言康复事业搭建良好的信息平台。 本刊内容涵盖听力语言康复科学的多个领域，设有专家笔谈、基础研究、临床研究、康复教育、康复论坛、综述、新技术与新进展、个案研究等多个特色栏目。 Introduction to Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation is a bimonthly journal managed by China Disabled Persons’ Federation and sponsored by China Rehabilitation and Research Center for Deaf Children. It is by far the only national scientific journal in the field of hearing and speech rehabilitation. It aims to spread new methods, techniques and theories of hearing and speech rehabilitation, provide comprehensive technical information and build a common information platform for rehabilitation professionals and parents of hearing-impaired children. The journal covers various aspects of hearing and speech rehabilitation and has established several characteristic columns, such as Expert Forum, Basic Research, Clinical Research, Rehabilitation Education, Rehabilitation Tribune, Review, New Technology and Case Study.
偏头痛
时间：2024-12-06 17:17:35
偏头痛为病证名，又称头偏痛、偏头风。指偏于一侧的头部疼痛，往往比较顽固，可能定期发作，常伴有恶心﹑呕吐、眼睛牵扯痛等症。《兰室秘藏·头痛门》：“如头半寒痛者，先取手少阳、阳明，后取足少阳、阳明，此偏头痛也。”
偏头痛为发作性的颅内和颅外血管功能障碍，以反复发作的头痛为特征。属祖国医学“头痛”范畴。病因目前尚不清楚，可能与遗传或过敏有关。
偏头痛的诊断要点
①头痛呈发作性，表现为一侧、双侧或全头部的搏动性痛或胀痛，一般不超过24小时，个别可长达数日。
②多见于女性，多由劳累、情绪因素和月经来潮等诱发。
③发作时常伴有明显的植物神经症状（如面色苍白、冷汗、恶心、呕吐和便意等）。呕吐后常有思睡，醒后症状消失。
④排除青光眼、椎基底动脉供血不足、癫痫性头痛和颅内动脉瘤等疾病。